Creativity can be described as letting go of certainties.
Gail Sheehy
I’ve always been fascinated by ways we can enhance and better understand our creativity. Corporate or group brainstorming sessions were the rage when I taught classes on creativity. It seemed like an enjoyable feel-good way to make employees more productive but after rigorous examination scientists concluded that it’s ineffectual and really doesn’t work. Research shows that brainstorming groups have a smaller number of ideas than the same number of people who work alone and collaborate afterwards. Criticism isn’t allowed in brainstorming sessions and that turns out to be a counterproductive strategy. It’s the pushback and debate that stimulates the brain and gets the creative juices flowing.
Entrepreneurs are a favorite topic for those studying the creative process. Many entrepreneurs fit the “solitary genius” model and their brilliance and hard work culminates in success. They are somewhat isolated and rely on a small number of close friends. The vast majority of people have between four and seven close friends. Sociologists label these relationships as strong ties. This small number of strong ties is somewhat universal in all cultures and implies that we are inherently limited when it comes to cultivating deep relationships.
Another model for entrepreneurs might be called the “weak tie” model. The number of weak ties (people seen or communicated with only on occasion) varies significantly from person to person. Kathy loves to network and help others. Consequently she has a large number of weak ties. A lot of people owe her a favor. Malcolm Gladwell defines these well connected people as hubs. They have a very big rolodex, carry a lot of business cards and love schmoozing on the internet. So the question is why should the number of weak ties matter. And the answer is good news for those who spend large chunks of time on the internet (reading blogs, leaving comments, writing tweets etc.). Weak ties turn out to be an essential ingredient of creativity. People with a large number of weak ties turn out to be three times more innovative than people with small networks of close friends.
To me, this is consistent with the problem we have when we spend too much time with our close friends. We run the risk of the relationships becoming stale because nothing new has really transpired since the last time we visited and the conversation might default into a rehash of earlier conversations.
Most internet relationships probably have to be defined as weak ties because you don’t have access to real time interactive conversation and all the wonderful clues of body language. Having a large number of weak ties might be a good thing but you still need to have real people (strong ties) in your life. I do think however that enhancing creativity is a big plus for social media (Facebook, Twitter etc.) and might lessen the guilt you feel when spending hours reading blogs, writing comments and sending tweets. Having the opportunity to develop relationships with people spanning the globe is so stimulating. It’s the basis for unlimited possibilities.
.
{ 17 comments… read them below or add one }
Hi Riley,
Nice essay. Nice use of bold font.
Regarding brainstorming, in mid-February I commented on another blog that:
having been burned at work before, next time brainstorming is proposed I will suggest that we simply try to come up with as many practical ideas real fast as we can, the same ideas as we would at our leisure, only faster. Then perhaps, and it is just too likely, my co-workers will say, “But Sean, that’s just what we mean to do.”
It is less likely they will say, “No, that’s not brainstorming.” And even so, if they say, “there are no bad ideas, there are no bad ideas” then that is fine, but only if the wacky ideas are left up to be looked at and manipulated. Too often, after the idea-generation phase is over, the wacky ones are totally ignored. I believe most “brainstorming” is done wrong, hence the misleading science data on whether it works. It can work if I am in charge, maybe.
I like a story (I’ve changed it, because I’s sure it was done through discussion, before brainstorming was invented by Osborn) of a kleenex-type company. Problem: How to reduce distribution costs? Use more than one central hub; use canals out east; use vacuum tubes like for office mail, only giant sized, like on the Jetsons… with this wacky thought… suck all the air out at the factory, then reconstitute it later. Neat! That’s what they decided.
The point is, they had to slowly stay with the wacky. (Hey, I presume that’s why juice says “made from concentrate”)
At work, in late February, I did indeed get to quote my own internet lines about brainstorming being done wrong, but as it happens we were only doing a for-fun creativity exercise, so I didn’t teach anything, not really. Our problem was how to keep people from going out an unlocked door. I recall I said paint a moat, with sharks!
sean crawford recently posted..Creative Movement
Hi Sean
I never have witnessed a really creative and uninhibited brainstorming session in a corporate setting but some afterwork “get togethers” over a beer with friends has sparked some creative and imaginative thinking that has blown me away.
Riley
riley harrison recently posted..GOOD NEWS ABOUT WASTING TIME ON THE INTERNET
Hi Riley,
Brainstorming is ineffectual? I didn’t know that! I wonder if, in addition to the forbidding of criticism, it’s because there are so many OTHER people who could come up with ideas the people become lazy there?
I love the idea of Mastermind groups, though. Particularly if the members are masterminds for one another and have built themselves into a community. I have a feeling (nothing scientific to back it up) that this would be the best problem-solving scenario. What do you think?
Lori
Lori Gosselin recently posted..What are the Dark Chocolate Moments of Your Day?
Hi Lori,
I love the concept of mastermind group. My take on it is that you should strive to find a group that you can really learn from. I’m not sure that peers or friends are the most effective. We tend to associate with people that we have much in common with (age, wealth, values – you name it.). I would love to be in a mastermind group consisting solely of self made billionaires. Wouldn’t that be a learning experience!
Riley
riley harrison recently posted..GOOD NEWS ABOUT WASTING TIME ON THE INTERNET
I like the concept of “weak ties” because it help you to motivate yourself to become more creative and active. The only sad thing about it, is that your ties may depend on you. What we need is to have a team which can help out all the members to reach the top. Yah, maybe it’s better to be in a Mastermind team..
Charlenevans recently posted..gloves
I am a big believer in mastermind groups. Finding the one that suits your needs in the key. Thanks for stopping by.
Riley
riley harrison recently posted..GOOD NEWS ABOUT WASTING TIME ON THE INTERNET
Riley, I know I commented on this; it was something along the lines of not wanting my wife to see this because she thinks it’s all a waste of time. Dunno what happened; hopefully I just wasn’t thinking it.
Bill Dorman recently posted..Be careful, my blog is a magnet
Bill I think you are breaking new ground: the virtual comment LOL.
Riley
riley harrison recently posted..GOOD NEWS ABOUT WASTING TIME ON THE INTERNET
Hi Riley.. You know weak ties for me is a bit hard maybe just at first… Well me and my boyfriend are miles apart but trust is very important and patience can be developed especially if you love someone…
Alexarrie recently posted..Gout Natural Remedies
Having a large number of weak ties might be a good thing but you still need to have real people in your life. Thanks for sharing these with us.
Carmen recently posted..Chamonix France
Hi Riley, you did a great job. I like the concept of your article. These “weak ties” help you to motivate yourself to become more creative and active. Thanks that you’ve shared.
Liz recently posted..Hcg diet reviews
This is a great writing!! What I believe is that discipline is also a killing factor for creativity and innovation. I read about an article on one blog about the creative chaos in which it was explained how chaos in our life contributes in making us more creative and innovative!! Anyway, thanks for sharing this article with us!
It is normal for us to have weak ties and I want to thank you Riley for having this kind of post because it makes me motivate and keeps a stronger relationship with my boyfriend despite of the distance..
Kazsandra recently posted..Cure Panic Attacks
I like to call this serendipity…
nancie recently posted..Portable kitchen island
I want to thank you Riley for having this kind of post because it makes me motivate and keeps a stronger relationship with my boyfriend despite of the distance..
Barry recently posted..Spring Allergies Symptoms
There is information out there on just about everyone, whether a long lost friend from high school, or long lost part of family history from the 19th century.
Jared recently posted..Avoriaz Skiing Information
I read about an article on one blog about the creative chaos in which it was explained how chaos in our life contributes in making us more creative and innovative!! What I believe is that discipline is also a killing factor for creativity and innovation.
Perry recently posted..Tips To Get Pregnant